适度规模养牛场规范化养殖技术

Standardized breeding technology of moderate scale cattle farms

中文关键词: 适度规模  养牛场  规范化  养殖技术

英文关键词: Moderate scale  Cattle farm  Standardization  Breeding technology

中文摘要:

      适度规模为当前养牛的重要形式，牛场数量多且分散，受限于设施设备及饲养管理技术，养牛综合效益低下、种养脱节。文章以“种（饲草料）—养（牛）”循环为基本思路，基于现状从饲草料生产与加工调制、饲养管理、粪污处理及利用三方面归纳规范化养殖技术要点，为提高适度规模养牛场综合养殖效益提供参考。

英文摘要:

      Moderate scale is an important form of cattle raising at present, cattle farms are numerous and scattered, Limited by facilities and equipment and feeding management technology, the comprehensive benefit of cattle raising is low and the breeding is out of line. This paper takes the cycle of "planting (forage) - breeding (cattle)" as the basic idea, and summarizes the key points of standardized breeding technology from three aspects of forage production, processing and modulation, feeding management, manure treatment and utilization based on the current situation, so as to provide reference for improving the comprehensive breeding benefits of moderate scale cattle farms.