文章摘要
埃塞俄比亚奶牛与肉牛产业发展现状及前景
Current Status and Prospects of the Dairy and Beef Cattle Industry Development in Ethiopia
投稿时间:2024-07-20  修订日期:2024-07-20
DOI:
中文关键词: 埃塞俄比亚  奶牛  肉牛  产业现状
英文关键词: Ethiopia  dairy cattle  beef cattle  industry status
基金项目:十四五国家重点研发计划青年科学家项目
作者单位E-mail
李雨芙* 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院 liyufu2022@126.com 
摘要点击次数: 78
全文下载次数: 42
中文摘要:
      埃塞俄比亚的奶牛和肉牛产业在该国农业中扮演着不可或缺的角色,对于确保该国食品安全、增加就业机会以及推动经济增长具有重要意义。本文着重探讨了埃塞俄比亚奶牛和肉牛产业的现状,主要关注了品种多样性、乳肉制品产量水平以及进出口情况等要素。埃塞俄比亚奶牛和肉牛产业正面临着一系列挑战,其中包括本地品种生产力不足、基础设施和供应链不完善、市场营销体系效果欠佳,以及气候极端性风险。本文提出了解决这些挑战的干预策略,并展望了奶牛和肉牛产业未来的发展前景。此外,还建议调整政策,增加政府支持力度。总之,本文为了解埃塞俄比亚奶牛和肉牛产业的发展动态提供了宝贵见解,为政策制定者、发展实践者、国际合作者和其他利益相关者提供一定指导并促进该产业的可持续发展。通过解决现有的挑战并利用新兴的机会,埃塞俄比亚奶牛和肉牛产业将实现繁荣,为该国整体经济增长和食品安全目标做出贡献。
英文摘要:
      The dairy and livestock cattle industry in Ethiopia is a critical component of the country""s agriculture, contributing significantly to economic development, employment, and food security. This article investigates the current state of the dairy and beef cattle industry in Ethiopia, with an emphasis on breed diversity, milk and meat production levels, and import and export arrangements. The industry is confronted with a number of significant challenges, such as ineffective marketing systems, inadequate infrastructure and supply chains, low productivity of local varieties, and climate-related hazards. This article suggests intervention strategies to confront these obstacles and delineates the future prospects of the dairy and beef cattle industry. Furthermore, it recommends policy modifications and enhanced government assistance. In summary, this article offers policymakers, development practitioners, international collaborators, and other stakeholders guidance on the dynamics of the dairy and beef cattle industry in Ethiopia, with the objective of promoting the industry""s sustainable development. The dairy and beef cattle industry in Ethiopia will prosper by leveraging emergent opportunities and addressing extant challenges, thereby contributing to the country""s overall economic growth and food security objectives.
查看全文   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭