规模化奶山羊场智能化精准繁育系统设计与实现

Design and implementation of intelligent and precise breeding system for large-scale dairy goat farm

中文关键词: 奶山羊  智能化  精准繁育  系统设计

英文关键词: Dairy goat  Intellectualization  Precise breeding  system design

中文摘要:

      [目的]将物联网、云计算、大数据及人工智能技术相结合，提高规模化奶山羊场智能化精准繁育技术，加速奶山羊的遗传进度和改良效果是智能化畜牧业的发展趋势。[方法]本系统运用C编程技术、Java编程技术、物联网信息化技术及数据融合技术，依据奶山羊个体生理信息、行为信息、个体表型、系谱分析、基因组数据、蛋白组数据及代谢组数据等进行最佳的配对组合，开发了规模化奶山羊场智能化精准繁育系统。[结果]内容包括 Web 服务器端及智能手机客户端，通过设置“智能模式”来实现对羊场环境和繁殖配对的智能化调节。[结论]在无须人工干涉的情况下，就可实现智能控制，从而加速遗传进度和繁育效果，在现代化奶山羊养殖领域必将得到快速推广和应用。

英文摘要:

      [Objective] Using Internet of things, cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence technology to improve the intelligent and precise breeding technology of large-scale dairy goat farms and accelerate the genetic progress and improvement effect of dairy goats are important trends in the development of intelligent animal husbandry. [Methods]The system uses C programming technology, Java programming technology, Internet of things information technology and data fusion technology to make the best pairing combination according to the individual physiological information, behavior information, individual phenotype, pedigree analysis, genome data, proteome data and metabolome data of dairy goats, and develops an intelligent and accurate breeding system for large-scale dairy goat farms, [results] including web server and smart phone client, By setting the "intelligent mode" to realize the intelligent adjustment of the goat farm environment and breeding matching.[Conclusion]the intelligent control of the equipment can be realized without manual intervention, so as to accelerate the genetic progress and breeding effect, which will be quickly promoted and applied in the field of modern dairy goat breeding.