无抗时代畜禽养殖新方案

New Scheme of Livestock and Poultry Breeding in Non-antibiotics Era

中文关键词: 饲料禁抗  畜禽养殖  饲养管理

英文关键词: prohibition antibiotics in feed  livestock and poultry breeding  feeding management

中文摘要:

      随着我国畜牧业中饲料禁抗和玉米豆粕减量节粮行动计划的实施，出现了畜禽生长缓慢、生长性能下降、发病率增加、死亡率上升、养殖成本升高等问题。如何破解这些问题，我国畜牧工作者从营养调控及饲养管理等方面进行了一系列研究探讨，精准的饲料营养、完善的饲料替抗方案以及优秀的管理必不可少。本文从国内外畜牧业禁抗现状、饲料禁抗带来的养殖问题，无抗时代畜禽养殖新方案等方面进行简述，以期对禁抗养殖提供指导。

英文摘要:

      With the implementation of the action plan of prohibition antibiotics in feed and corn-soybean meal reduction in animal husbandry in China, some problems have appeared, such as slow growth, lower growth performance, higher morbidity, higher mortality and higher breeding cost. How to solve these problems, our country animal husbandry worker has carried on a series of research from the nutrition control and the feeding management, the accurate feed nutrition, the consummation feed substitute antibiotics plan as well as the excellent management are essential. In this paper, the status quo of livestock breeding, the breeding problems caused by feed prohibition antibiotics, and the new scheme of livestock and poultry breeding in non-antibiotics era were reviewed.