新生犊牛的生理特点及饲养管理措施

Physiological characteristics and feeding managementmeasures of newborn calves

中文关键词: 新生期  犊牛  生理特点  饲养管理

英文关键词: newborn period  calves  physiological characteristics  raise administration

中文摘要:

      摘要：文章阐述了新生犊牛的主要生理特点和饲养管理措施。概括如下：新生犊牛由于组织器官发育不完善，胃肠消化功能弱，体温调节能力差，抵抗力免疫力低下，代谢旺盛生长发育快等生理特点，管理不善极易造成犊牛死亡率高，影响后期健康状况，因此必须做到科学化、精细化的饲养管理，做好新生犊牛的护理，出生后立即饲喂初乳，提供舒适的饲养环境，降低犊牛腹泻等疾病的发生，为培育健康状况良好，有生长潜力的牛打下基础。

英文摘要:

      Abstract: This paper expounds the main physiological characteristics and feeding management measures of newborn calves. Summarize as follows: Because of the physiological characteristics of imperfect tissue and organ development, gastrointestinal digestive function is weak, poor temperature regulation, low resistance, as well as metabolic growth and rapid physiological and so on, It is easy to cause newborn mortality, and affect later health status, so we must carry out scientific, fine feeding management, such as good nursing intervention of newborn calf, feeding colostrum immediately after birthing, comfortable feeding environment, reducing the occurrence of calf diarrhea and other diseases, and so on. So as to lay the foundation for cultivating good health and growth potential cattle。