喀什地区安格斯牛“公司+农户”饲养模式效果分析

Analysis on the effect of

中文关键词: 安格斯牛  公司+农户  养殖模式  效果分析

英文关键词: Angus cattle  Companies + farmers  Breeding mode  Effect analysis

中文摘要:

      本文目的是研究安格斯牛“公司+农户”养殖模式效果，作者通过数据对比的方法对64户养殖农户和3个安格斯牛养殖场开展实地调查，对饲草料组成、产犊间隔、养殖成本及养殖效益进行分析对比。结果表明，喀什某公司采取公司+农户的饲养模式对养殖农户调整饲草料结构、缩短产犊间隔、增加养殖效益有显著的作用。得出“公司+农户”养殖模式下，公司需对养殖农户在各饲养阶段开展技术培训才能保障最大的养殖效益的结论。

英文摘要:

      The purpose of this paper is to study the effect of the Angus cattle "company + farmer" breeding model. The author carried out a field survey on 64 farming households and 3 Angus cattle farms by means of data comparison, and analyzed and compared feed composition, calving interval, breeding cost and breeding benefit. The results showed that the company + farmer feeding mode adopted by a company in Kashgar had a significant effect on the farmers to adjust the feed structure, shorten the calving interval and increase the breeding efficiency. It is concluded that under the cultivation mode of "company + farmer", the company needs to provide technical training to farmers at each rearing stage to ensure the maximum breeding benefits.