文章摘要
甘南牦牛产业生态圈建设路径分析
Analysis on the construction path of yak industrial ecosystem in Gannan
投稿时间:2021-04-14  修订日期:2021-05-13
DOI:
中文关键词: 甘南  牦牛产业  生态圈  可持续发展
英文关键词: Gannan  Yak industry  Ecosystem  Sustainable development
基金项目:中央高校基本科研项目(17LZUJBWZY052);?兰州大学重点研究基地团队建设项目(16LZUJBWTD004);
作者单位E-mail
姜安印 兰州大学经济学院  
马莉* 兰州大学经济学院 1419376484@qq.com 
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中文摘要:
      牦牛产业是加快甘南州地方经济发展、增加牧民收入、助力乡村振兴的富民产业,对于甘南地区传统畜牧业的产业化升级和当地经济社会发展具有重要的影响。目前甘南牦牛产业在发展过程中存在着饲养管理方式粗放、品种退化严重、产业发展与生态环境保护相冲突、产业化程度低等问题。基于此,从牦牛产业的绿色发展以及它对地方社会发展的整体效益出发,甘南州应当根植于甘南的绿色生态,通过产业链建立“企业+基地+农户+政府”四级协同的生产组织形式,探索构建“草原+牧养+加工+商贸+旅游”深度融合的产业生态圈,将“绿水青山”的资源优势转变为“金山银山”的财富优势,并在草畜平衡中实现可持续发展。
英文摘要:
      Gannan prefecture is an important animal husbandry production area in Gansu Province. Yak industry has gradually become a rich industry to accelerate local economic development, increase herdsmen''s income and help industrial revitalization, which has an important impact on animal husbandry industrialization and economic and social development in Gannan prefecture.However, there are still some problems in the development of Gannan yak industry, such as extensive breeding and management, serious breed degradation, conflict between industrial development and ecological environment protection, and low industrialization degree.So based on this, from the green development of yak industry and its development of local society overall benefit, gannan should be rooted in gannan green ecological, through the industry chain to establish "enterprise + base + farmers + government" four level of collaborative production organization form, exploration of building "prairie + feed, processing and trade, tourism" depth fusion of industrial ecosystem,The resource advantage of "clear water and green mountains" will be transformed into the wealth advantage of "gold and silver mountains", and sustainable development will be realized in the balance between grass and livestock.
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