中西医结合治疗牛青杠树叶中毒的临床病例分析

Clinical Case Analysis on the Management of Oak Leaf Poisoning in Cattle with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

中文关键词: 牛  青杠树叶  中毒  中西医结合

英文关键词: cattle  oak leaves  poisoning  combined traditional Chinese and Western medicine

中文摘要:

      青杠树是秦巴山区广泛分布的树种，其叶片含有的水解单宁是引起牛中毒的主要毒素。每年 3-4 月，秦巴地区放牧牛因采食青杠树叶引发的中毒性疾病频发，以急性肝肾功能损伤为特征，死亡率高，对养牛户造成严重损失。本文结合临床病例，分析探讨了牛青杠树叶中毒中西医结合疗法在解毒、保肝、调节代谢及改善微循环中的协同作用，表明中西医结合疗法具有显著优势，为青杠树叶中毒提供了新的治疗思路。

英文摘要:

      Oak is a widely distributed tree species in the Qinba Mountainous area, and its leaves contain hydrolyzed tannins, which are the main toxins of cattle poisoning. From March to April every year, grazing cattle in the Qinba area frequently suffer from toxic diseases caused by consuming leaves of the green oak tree, characterized by acute liver and kidney function damage, with a high mortality rate, causing serious losses to cattle farmers. This study combines clinical cases to systematically explore the synergistic effects of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy in detoxification, liver protection, metabolism regulation, and microcirculation improvement. The results show that the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy has significant advantages, providing a new treatment approach for poisoning caused by the leaves of oak.